Nikon Nikon 28mm f3.5

Nikon AI · 28mm · f/3.5

ยังไม่มีภาพสำหรับเลนส์นี้

ปีผลิต

1959 – 1989

ผลิตที่

Japan

สูตรเลนส์

6 elements in 6 groups (AI-S per Analog.Cafe); base2photo lists AI-S as 8 elements in 8 groups.

อัปเดต

4 ก.ค. 2569

เรื่องราวของเลนส์

The Nikon 28mm f/3.5 traces its lineage directly to the very first 28mm SLR lens Nikon produced: the Nikkor-H Auto 2.8cm f/3.5, developed by Zenji Wakimoto and launched in 1959 alongside the pioneering, pro-level Nikon F. At the time the camera market was dominated by rangefinders, which lack a reflex mirror and therefore allow the rear element to sit close to the film plane. The Nikon F's SLR mirror box, combined with the F-mount's 46mm flange distance, made wide-angle design far more challenging. Wakimoto adapted the retrofocus principle pioneered by Angenieux of France to overcome this, and the Nikkor-H 2.8cm f/3.5 was born. As sources note, retrofocus lenses not only clear the flange distance but also reduce vignetting because the optics sit farther from the focal plane. The design saw several revisions: the multicoated 'K' (New-Nikkor) version arrived in February 1975 with updated cosmetics but the same six-element optic and, per one review, a seven-bladed diaphragm stopping to f/22 (an upgrade over the earlier five-blade unit). In 1977 the AI version introduced revised optics with a smaller front element, larger rear element, and thicker glass throughout to improve peripheral brightness. The AI-S version (1977-1981/manufactured, sold roughly 1981-1989 per one source) carried the same improved optics. Notably, the AI-S review states this f/3.5 does NOT feature the close-range correction (CRC) system found in its faster cousins the 28mm f/2.8 and f/2.0 AI-S lenses — though the Analog.Cafe review describes the design's floating-element CRC heritage, so sources disagree on this point (unknown/conflicting). The lens has a modest but devoted following among film shooters: one photographer calls the Nikkor-H 28mm f/3.5 his 'all-time favourite' lens that 'seems perfect,' with 'nothing else I need in terms of picture quality, build and handling.' No established nickname exists for this lens in the reviews.

สรุป: The Nikon 28mm f/3.5 is a compact, sharp, all-metal wide-angle that punches above its modest maximum aperture. It is best suited to documentary and street shooters who value a reliable, honest 28mm rendering, and to infrared photographers who will appreciate its clean, hot-spot-free performance. Its flaws — moderate color fringing, mild barrel distortion, some coma, and merely 'fair' bokeh — are typical of its era and largely correctable. Choose the multicoated K, AI, or AI-S versions for improved contrast and peripheral brightness; the AI-S offers the sharpest optics of the family. Not a bokeh showpiece, but a dependable, beloved workhorse for those who love the 28mm focal length.

คาแรกเตอร์ของภาพ

โบเก้

ได้รับการจัดอันดับว่า "พอใช้" — ชัดเจนว่าไม่เป็นโบเก้แบบหมุนวน; เมื่อโฟกัสใกล้ที่รูรับแสงกว้างสุดจะได้บอลโบเก้ขนาดใหญ่ที่ไม่หมุนวน และมีโคมาเล็กน้อย

ความคม (เปิดสุด)

เป็นเลนส์ที่ค่อนข้างคม: รุ่น AI‑S ให้ความคมที่สุดโดยรวม ขณะที่รุ่นก่อน AI มีจุดที่ให้ความคมสูงสุดที่ f/8

แฟลร์

เหมาะอย่างยิ่งสำหรับการถ่ายภาพอินฟราเรด — ไม่พบจุดร้อน (hot spot) และให้คอนทราสต์ดี ส่วนพฤติกรรมการเกิดแฟลร์กับแสงที่มองเห็นยังไม่ทราบข้อมูล

คอนทราสต์

ให้คอนทราสต์ดี โดยเฉพาะในรุ่น K/AI ที่มีการเคลือบหลายชั้น ขณะที่ Nikkor‑H รุ่นเก่าที่เคลือบชั้นเดียวจะมีคอนทราสต์ต่ำกว่า

วิกเน็ตติ้ง

การออกแบบเรโทรโฟกัสช่วยลด vignetting และการปรับปรุงเป็นรุ่น AI/AI‑S ทำให้ความสว่างบริเวณขอบภาพดีขึ้น โดยแทบไม่มีข้อร้องเรียนที่สำคัญ

รีวิวจากผู้ใช้

ข้อดี
  • Sharpness combined with compact, all-metal build — one owner calls it 'perfect' with 'nothing else I need in terms of picture quality, build and handling'
  • Excellent close-focus performance at 0.3m/1ft, unusual and useful for a vintage wide-angle
  • Superb infrared lens: no hot spots and good contrast, with a red infrared focus index built in
  • Smooth, precise manual focus with 'no play in the focus collar' and excellent manual focusing feel
  • Non-rotating 52mm front element, making polarizer use easy
  • A pleasant, capable everyday reportage/street lens — 28mm as a versatile go-to focal length
ข้อเสีย
  • Color fringing described as 'somewhat high for a prime,' even compared to some zooms of its era (though easy to remove in post)
  • Presence of coma
  • Bokeh rated only as 'fair'
  • Barrel distortion present, if mild
  • AI-S build quality reportedly 'not as high as that of the earlier AI lenses'
  • Nikon focus direction (clockwise to infinity) is opposite most other brands, which can frustrate users coming from Canon/Minolta/Pentax/etc.
เทคนิคการใช้
  • Shoot at f/8 for the sweet spot on the pre-AI/H optic; diffraction sets in around f/8 (AI-S) to f/11 (pre-AI), so avoid f/16-f/22 for critical sharpness
  • Use it as a dedicated infrared lens — reviewers praise its lack of hot spots and good contrast; use the red IR focus index for correct focus
  • Correct color fringing in post-processing, which reviewers note is easy to remove
  • Exploit the 0.3m close focus for large, non-swirly out-of-focus highlights wide open
  • Fit a polarizer freely thanks to the non-rotating front element
  • Remember the Nikon focus direction (clockwise to infinity) if switching from other brands

แหล่งอ้างอิง (1)

Web-grounded synthesissecondary

The Nikon 28mm f/3.5 traces its lineage directly to the very first 28mm SLR lens Nikon produced: the Nikkor-H Auto 2.8cm f/3.5, developed by Zenji Wakimoto and launched in 1959 alongside the pioneering, pro-level Nikon F. At the time the camera market was dominated by rangefinders, which lack a reflex mirror and therefore allow the rear element to sit close to the film plane. The Nikon F's SLR mirror box, combined with the F-mount's 46mm flange distance, made wide-angle design far more challenging. Wakimoto adapted the retrofocus principle pioneered by Angenieux of France to overcome this, and the Nikkor-H 2.8cm f/3.5 was born. As sources note, retrofocus lenses not only clear the flange distance but also reduce vignetting because the optics sit farther from the focal plane. The design saw several revisions: the multicoated 'K' (New-Nikkor) version arrived in February 1975 with updated cosmetics but the same six-element optic and, per one review, a seven-bladed diaphragm stopping to f/22 (an upgrade over the earlier five-blade unit). In 1977 the AI version introduced revised optics with a smaller front element, larger rear element, and thicker glass throughout to improve peripheral brightness. The AI-S version (1977-1981/manufactured, sold roughly 1981-1989 per one source) carried the same improved optics. Notably, the AI-S review states this f/3.5 does NOT feature the close-range correction (CRC) system found in its faster cousins the 28mm f/2.8 and f/2.0 AI-S lenses — though the Analog.Cafe review describes the design's floating-element CRC heritage, so sources disagree on this point (unknown/conflicting). The lens has a modest but devoted following among film shooters: one photographer calls the Nikkor-H 28mm f/3.5 his 'all-time favourite' lens that 'seems perfect,' with 'nothing else I need in terms of picture quality, build and handling.' No established nickname exists for this lens in the reviews.

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